chapter8
Chapter 8.8 - Azure Active Directory Domain Services

AZ-900 Certification Notes

Chapter 8.8 - Azure Active Directory Domain Services

Limitations of Azure AD and Cloud Migrations

Migrate legacy applications over to the cloud. Older applications that are critical to running the business are typically unable modern authentication protocols like OAuth 2.0.

  • Unable to use modern authentication protocols (OAuth 2.0)
    • Applications that do not use these modern application protocols are not able to properly integrate or authenticate with Azure Active Directory Instead these applications require traditional Active Directory (AD DS) management/protocols
  • Group Policy
  • LDAP
  • NTLM
  • Kerberos

Possible Solutions?

Continue using on-premises AD

  • Sync to Azure AD with Azure AD Connect Configure AD server on Azure VM
  • Also known as self-managed AD DS
  • You maintain/configure the operating system (OS) Azure Active Directory Domain Services (Azure AD DS)
  • Managed Active Directory Domain Services
  • Provides classic AD features in a managed service
    • Group Policy, LDAP, Kerberos, domain join

How Azure AD DS Works

Azure AD DS is a managed service

  • No need for OS configuration/management
  • Behind the scenes: two Windows domain controllers for high availability Create unique namespace/domain name
  • Example: aadds-companyname.com
  • Standalone domain, not extension of on-premises AD domain One-way sync from Azure AD to Azure AD DS
  • Synchronize users, groups, and credentials
  • Azure AD may also bidirectional sync with on-premises AD

Azure AD DS Scenario

Lift and shift legacy enterprise application to Azure VMs

  • Application does not support modern authentication, therefore cannot properly integrate with the Azure AD service Requirement to integrate application with classic, cloud-hosted AD using managed services Cloud-hosted legacy application authenticates with Azure AD DS