AZ-104 Certification Notes
Chapter 8.5 - Access Tiers
Access Tiers (Blob Storage)
There are 3 types of access tiers for Standard storage: Cool, Hot, and Archive.
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Hot
- Data that's accessed frequently
- Highest storage cost, lowest access cost
- Use Case:
- Data that's in active use or expected to be accessed frequently
- Data that's staged for processing and eventual migration to the cool access tier
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Cool
- Data that's infrequently accessed and stored for at least 30 days
- Lower storage cost, higher access cost
- Use Case:
- Short-term backup and disaster recovery datasets
- Older media content not viewed frequently anymore, but is expected to be available immediately when accessed
- Large data sets that need to be stored cost effectively while more data is being gathered for future processing
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Archive
- Data that's rarely accessed and stored for at least 180 days
- Lowest storage cost, highest access cost
- Use Case:
- Long-term backup, secondary backup, and archival datasets
- Original (raw) data that must be preserved, even after it has been processed into final usable form
- Compliance and archival data that needs to be stored for a long time and is hardly ever accessed
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Account Level Tiering
- Any blob that doesn't have an explicitly assigned tier infers the tier from the Storage Account access tier settings
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Blob-Level Tiering
- You can upload a blob to the tier of your choice
- Changing tiers happens instantly with the exception from moving out of archive
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Rehydrating a Blob
- When moving a blob out of archive into another tier, it can take several hours. This is known as "rehydrating"
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Blob Lifecycle Management
- You can create rule-based policies to transition data to different tiers e.g. after 30 days move to cool storage
When a blob is uploaded or moved to another tier, it's charged at the new tier's rate immediately upon tier change.
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When moving from a cooler tier:
- The operation is billed as a write operation to the destination tier
- Where the write operation (per 10,000) and data write (per GB) charges of the destination tier apply
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When moving from a hotter tier:
- The operation is billed as a read from the source tier
- Where the read operation (per 10,000) and data retrieval (per GB) charges of the source tier apply
- Early deletion charges for any blob moved out of the cool or archive tier may apply as well
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Cool and archive early deletion
- Any blob that is moved into the cool tier (GPv2 accounts only) is subject to a cool early deletion period of 30 days
- Any blob that is moved into the archive tier is subject to an archive early deletion period of 180 days. This charge is prorated
Practice Quiz
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Which Blob Storage feature allows you to create rule-based policies to transition data to different tiers?
- Account Level Tiering
- Rehydrating a Blob
- Blob-Level Tiering
- Blob Lifecycle Management
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Which Blob Storage feature allows you to upload a blob to the tier of your choice?
- Blob-Level Tiering
- Rehydrating a Blob
- Account Level Tiering
- Blob Lifecycle Management
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Which access tier for standard storage stores data that is infrequently accessed, stores it for at least 30 days, and has lower storage cost, higher access cost?
- Archive
- Cool
- Hot
- Unlimited
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When a blob is uploaded or moved to another tier, it is not charged for 30 days.
- False
- True
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What is the access tier for standard storage: Hot?
- It stores data that’s accessed frequently, has the highest storage cost and lowest access cost.
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What happens when you move from a cooler tier (blob storage)?
- The operation is billed as a write operation to the destination tier where the write operation and data write charges of the destination tier apply.