Chapter 8 - Storage Accounts
Chapter 8.5 - Access Tiers

AZ-104 Certification Notes

Chapter 8.5 - Access Tiers

Access Tiers (Blob Storage)

There are 3 types of access tiers for Standard storage: Cool, Hot, and Archive.

  • Hot

    • Data that's accessed frequently
    • Highest storage cost, lowest access cost
    • Use Case:
      • Data that's in active use or expected to be accessed frequently
      • Data that's staged for processing and eventual migration to the cool access tier
  • Cool

    • Data that's infrequently accessed and stored for at least 30 days
    • Lower storage cost, higher access cost
    • Use Case:
      • Short-term backup and disaster recovery datasets
      • Older media content not viewed frequently anymore, but is expected to be available immediately when accessed
      • Large data sets that need to be stored cost effectively while more data is being gathered for future processing
  • Archive

    • Data that's rarely accessed and stored for at least 180 days
    • Lowest storage cost, highest access cost
    • Use Case:
      • Long-term backup, secondary backup, and archival datasets
      • Original (raw) data that must be preserved, even after it has been processed into final usable form
      • Compliance and archival data that needs to be stored for a long time and is hardly ever accessed
  • Account Level Tiering

    • Any blob that doesn't have an explicitly assigned tier infers the tier from the Storage Account access tier settings
  • Blob-Level Tiering

    • You can upload a blob to the tier of your choice
    • Changing tiers happens instantly with the exception from moving out of archive
  • Rehydrating a Blob

    • When moving a blob out of archive into another tier, it can take several hours. This is known as "rehydrating"
  • Blob Lifecycle Management

    • You can create rule-based policies to transition data to different tiers e.g. after 30 days move to cool storage

When a blob is uploaded or moved to another tier, it's charged at the new tier's rate immediately upon tier change.

  • When moving from a cooler tier:

    • The operation is billed as a write operation to the destination tier
    • Where the write operation (per 10,000) and data write (per GB) charges of the destination tier apply
  • When moving from a hotter tier:

    • The operation is billed as a read from the source tier
    • Where the read operation (per 10,000) and data retrieval (per GB) charges of the source tier apply
    • Early deletion charges for any blob moved out of the cool or archive tier may apply as well
  • Cool and archive early deletion

    • Any blob that is moved into the cool tier (GPv2 accounts only) is subject to a cool early deletion period of 30 days
    • Any blob that is moved into the archive tier is subject to an archive early deletion period of 180 days. This charge is prorated

Practice Quiz

  • Which Blob Storage feature allows you to create rule-based policies to transition data to different tiers?

    • Account Level Tiering
    • Rehydrating a Blob
    • Blob-Level Tiering
    • Blob Lifecycle Management
  • Which Blob Storage feature allows you to upload a blob to the tier of your choice?

    • Blob-Level Tiering
    • Rehydrating a Blob
    • Account Level Tiering
    • Blob Lifecycle Management
  • Which access tier for standard storage stores data that is infrequently accessed, stores it for at least 30 days, and has lower storage cost, higher access cost?

    • Archive
    • Cool
    • Hot
    • Unlimited
  • When a blob is uploaded or moved to another tier, it is not charged for 30 days.

    • False
    • True
  • What is the access tier for standard storage: Hot?

    • It stores data that’s accessed frequently, has the highest storage cost and lowest access cost.
  • What happens when you move from a cooler tier (blob storage)?

    • The operation is billed as a write operation to the destination tier where the write operation and data write charges of the destination tier apply.